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首页 >全面振兴 >文化振兴

节气与农事丨芒种 Solar Terms and Farming - Mangzhong

2025

/ 06/05
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  芒种时,齐鲁大地气温显著升高,雨水较为丰沛,农人在田间地头“多线作战”,忙着夏收、夏种、夏管。“芒种忙种,边收边种”“栽秧割麦两头忙”“收麦种豆不让晌”“过了芒种,不可抢种”的农谚在提醒农人要于芒种时节做好农事接力。

  此时,大麦、小麦等有“芒”儿的作物,等着被收获;大豆、玉米等大秋的作物,等着被播种。“播种”与“收获”被紧凑地压缩在同一节气,稼穑的艰辛与收获的欢喜也自此汇聚。

  During the Mangzhong solar term, temperatures rise significantly across the land of Qilu, and rainfall becomes more abundant. Farmers are busy on multiple fronts in the fields—harvesting, planting, and tending to crops. Folk sayings such as “Sow during Mangzhong, harvest and plant at the same time,” “Transplanting rice and harvesting wheat, both keep you busy,” “Don’t waste time between harvesting wheat and planting beans,” and “After Mangzhong, don’t rush to plant” remind farmers of the importance of maintaining a seamless transition between agricultural tasks during this period.

  At this time, crops with awns like barley and wheat await harvest, while major autumn crops such as soybeans and corn are ready to be sown. “Sowing” and “harvesting” are tightly packed into the same solar term, where the hardship of farm work and the joy of reaping come together.

  芒种至,收麦忙。枣庄市中区西王庄镇农民抓住天气晴好的有利时机,抢收、晾晒小麦,确保颗粒归仓。

  As Mangzhong arrives, it's time to harvest wheat. Farmers in Xiwangzhuang Town, Shizhong District of Zaozhuang are seizing the favorable sunny weather to rush the wheat harvest and dry the grains, ensuring that every kernel is safely stored.

  眼下,正是大蒜成熟收获的时节。在泰安岱岳区祝阳镇北高北村的田间地头,蒜农们穿梭忙碌,他们手持工具将大蒜从土壤中小心采挖出来,仔细挑拣、分类。

  Right now is the prime season for harvesting garlic. In the fields of Beigaobei Village, Zhuyang Town, Daiyue District of Tai’an, garlic farmers are busily working. Equipped with tools, they carefully dig the garlic out of the soil, then sort and classify it with great care.

  滨州邹平市台子镇美佳丰香农民专业合作社的大棚内,瓜农们正忙着成熟的西瓜采摘、搬运、装车,并运往当地的商超和水果店。

  Inside the greenhouses of Meijia Fengxiang Farmers’ Cooperative in Taizi Town, Zouping City, Binzhou, melon growers are busy harvesting ripe watermelons, transporting and loading them onto trucks for delivery to local supermarkets and fruit shops.

  枣庄峄城区底阁镇埠东店村蔬菜种植基地的200余亩娃娃菜进入采收期,村民们正忙着铲菜、打包、搬运、装车,一项项工作正有序进行。

  Over 200 mu of baby Chinese cabbage at the vegetable planting base in Budongdian Village, Dige Town, Yicheng District of Zaozhuang has entered the harvest season. Villagers are busy digging up the cabbages, packing, transporting, and loading them onto trucks—each task being carried out in an orderly manner.

初审编辑:李燕玲

责任编辑:王海霖

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